; initialize segment registers
mov ax, VGA >> 4
-mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
xor ax, ax
+mov ds, ax
mov ss, ax
; set stack pointers
; initialize currvgapg
mov word [currvgapg], VGAPGSZ
-; setup -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+; start simulation from random state ------------------------------------------
-setup:
+start:
call init_grid
-call flip_vga_page
-call delay
-jmp setup
+; apply game of life's rules to determine the next state ----------------------
+
+next_state:
+
+call flip_vga_page ; display current state
+call delay ; sleep a little
+
+call write_next_vga_page ; write the next state to the hidden page
+
+jmp next_state
; =============================================================================
ret
+; alive_neighbours() ----------------------------------------------------------
+
+; input:
+; es:si -> current grid
+; cx -> cell index
+
+; output:
+; ax = # alive neighbours
+
+; clobbers ?
+
+alive_neighbours:
+
+; todo
+
+ret
+
+; write_next_cell_state() -----------------------------------------------------
+
+; input:
+; es:si -> current grid
+; es:di -> next grid
+; cx -> cell index
+
+; output:
+; [es:di + cx * 2] = updated cell state
+
+; clobbers ?
+
+write_next_cell_state:
+
+call alive_neighbours ; ax = # alive neighbours
+
+mov bx, cx
+shl bx, 1
+
+mov dx, [es:si + bx] ; dl = cell current state
+
+test dl, ALIVE ; if (ALIVE) {
+jne 1f
+
+test ax, 2 ; if (n < 2)
+jl .dead ; return DEAD
+
+test ax, 3 ; if (n > 3)
+jg .dead ; return DEAD
+
+jmp .alive ; return ALIVE
+
+1: ; }
+
+test ax, 3 ; if (n != 3)
+jne .dead ; return DEAD
+
+.alive: ; return ALIVE
+mov dl, ALIVE
+jmp .write
+
+.dead:
+mov dl, DEAD
+
+.write:
+mov [es:di + bx], dx
+
+ret
+
+; write_next_vga_page() -------------------------------------------------------
+
+; clobbers di, si, cx
+
+write_next_vga_page:
+
+mov si, [currvgapg] ; es:si -> current page
+
+mov di, VGAPGSZ
+xor di, si ; es:di -> next page
+
+xor cx, cx ; i = 0
+
+.update_loop:
+call write_next_cell_state
+
+inc cx
+test cx, COLS * ROWS
+jl .update_loop ; for i in [0 .. COLS * ROWS - 1]
+
+ret
+
; halt() - stop program execution ---------------------------------------------
halt: